【www.tingchehu.com--成人英语】
1.CaptainBenFawcetthasboughtanunusualtaxiandhasbegunanewservice.本•弗西特机长买了一辆不同寻常的出租汽车，开始了一项新的业务...下面是小编收集整理的【必备】新概念英语第二册Lesson29逐句精讲六篇，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
1. Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service.
本•弗西特机长买了一辆不同寻常的出租汽车，开始了一项新的业务。
语言点 表达“与众不同的，不寻常的”的词汇：unusual, remarkable, uncommon, unwonted, differed.
2. The taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a ‘Pilatus Porter’.
这辆“出租车”是一架小型瑞士飞机，叫“皮勒特斯•波特”号。
语言点 本句中called引导的过去分词短语作aeroplane的后置定语，相当于定语从句。所以原句可改为：The ‘taxi’ isa small Swiss aeroplane which is called a ‘Pilatus Porter’
3. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers.
这架奇妙的飞机可以载7名乘客。
语言点 carry—般为以不接触地面的方式携带，请参考Lesson 5。
4. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field.
然而，最令人惊奇的是它可以在任何地方降落：雪地上，水面上，甚至是刚耕过的田地里。
语言点1 重要句型：The most...is that...意为“最……的是……”
The most surprising thing is that the little baby can stand..最令人惊奇的是小婴儿可以自己站起来。
The most amusing thing is that puppy runs in the race.最有趣的是小狗参加赛跑。
The happiest thing is that we can speak English well.最快乐的事情是我们都可以说一口漂亮的英文。
语言点2 句中that it can land anywhere是表语从句。
表语从句：从句放在系动词后作表语。经常引导表语从句的连词有：that, whether, what, who, which, where, when, how, why.
例：My question is what you want to do.我的问题是你想做什么。
That is where we are interested in.那就是我们的兴趣所在。
5. Captain Fawcett’s first passenger was a doctor who flew from Bormingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains.
弗西特机长的第一名乘客是位医生，他从伯明翰飞往威尔士山区—个偏僻的村庄。
语言点1 此句中关系代词who引导定语从句修饰doctor。
语言点2 lonely虽然以-ly结尾，从构词规律来看像副词，但实际为形容词。类述有friendly友好的, jolly偷快的, chilly寒冷的,goodly优秀的
语言点3 mountain意为“山”;mountains意为“山脉，群山”。注意，表达“在群山之中"用介词in。
6. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places.
从此，弗西特机长已经送乘客到许多不寻常的地方。
语言点1 fly sb. to somewhere= send sb. by air/plane用飞机把乘客送到某个地方
所以原句还可以改为：Since then, Captain Fawcett has sent passengers to many usual places by air.
语言点2 since常用于现在完成时态。
7. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.
一次，他把飞机降落在了一栋公寓楼的楼顶上;还有一次，他降落在了一个废弃的停车场上。
语言点1 本句中of a block of flats是一个介词短语,作roof的后置定语。
语言点2 on another occasion意为“还有一次”。注意occasion必须和介词on连用。
对比学习：on occasion (= from time to time, now and then)不时地，有时
例：I only met her twice, once on the street and on another occasion at my friend’s house.
我只见过她两次，一次在街上，还有一次在朋友家里。
语言点3 deserted意为“荒废的”,近义词为abandoned(被抛弃的)。
8. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman.
弗西特机长刚刚拒绝了一位商人的奇怪要求。
语言点 refuse sth. from sb.拒绝某人提出的某要求
9. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did nottake him because the trip was too dangerous.
那个人想要飞往大西洋中的一个孤岛——罗卡尔岛，但是弗西特机长拒绝送他去，因为那段飞行太危险了。
语言点1 a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean 为Rockall的同位语。
语窗点2 too dangerous过于危险(贬义);very dangerous非常危险(中性，指危险程度较大)
1.Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.
贾斯珀•怀特是为数不多的信奉古代神话的人之一。
语言点1 “one of +复数名词”的用法：
1)当“one of +复数名词”在句子中充当主语时，实际主语是one，紧跟其后的谓语动词一定用单数形式。
One of my students is a lawyer.我的一个学生是律师。
2)当“one of +复数名词”后加定语从句时，因为定语从句的关系代词所修饰的先行词不是one，而是of后面的复数名词，所以从句的谓语动词一定用复数形式。
Our organization is just one of many charities that are providing famine relief in the region.我们的组织仅仅是为这个饥荒地区提供救济的慈善组织之一。
3)要注意，当one前有the，thevery，the only等修饰限制时，从句中的谓语动词一定要用单数。
She is the only one of the students who has already learnt Spanish.她是这些学生中一个曾学过西班牙语的人。
语言点2 believe in sth. / sb.信奉、相信某物/某人：
believe in Christ信奉基督教
believe in God 信仰上帝
believe in ghosts 相信鬼神
believe in Buddhism 信奉佛教
2.He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners.
他刚在城里买了一所新房子，但自从他搬进去后，就和汽车及车主们发生了摩擦。 语言点1 just常用于现在完成时态中，请参考Lesson5。
语言点2 in the city = in the downtown在市中心，在城里
相关表达：in the suburb在郊区;in the border land在边疆
I live in the suburb of Beijing and work in the city.我住在北京郎区，而在城里工作， 语言点3 have troublewith sth. / sb.和某物/某人有摩擦
Mr. Green always has trouble with his neighbours.格林先生总是和他的邻居们闹纠纷。
语言点4 move in迁入;move out迁出;move over挪动一下，腾出空位
3.when he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside hisgate.
当他夜里回到家时，总会发现有人把车停在了他家的大门外。
语言点 “动词+ home”中间一般不需加介词：return home返回家中;go home回家;leave home离开家，但stay at home (待在家中)为一个例外。
比较学习：home, house, family, household
home一个居所以及居于其中的家庭或社会单位;
house主要指建筑物和住宅;
family 一般侧重指家庭成员;
household指住在一起的家庭成员及其他非亲属(如仆人)所组成的家庭单位。
4. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.
因此，他甚至一次也没能把自己的车开进车库。
语言点1 总结表达“原因”：
1) because +从句
I came late, because it was raining outside.因为外面下雨了，所以我来晚了。
2) because of +名词性短语
I came late because of traffic jam.因为塞车，所以我来晚 了。
3) For +名词性短语/从句
For some reason, it came into use.因为某种原因，它开始投入使用了。
4) due to +名词性短语
My illness was due to terrible food.我生病是因为吃了变质的食物造成的。
5) thanks to +名词性短语
It was thanks to John that we won the game.多亏了约翰，我们才赢了这场比赛。
6) owing to +名词性短语
They could not cross the river owing to the flood.由于洪水，他们不能过河。
深入总结：
1) because引导的从句可以放在句末或句中，而for引导的句子不能放在句中，
2) 在回答why的提问句时，只能用because回答，而不能用for回答。
3) because可以与 not...but...连用，而for不可以与 not...but...连用。
例：I did it not because I liked it but I had to do it.我做这件事不是因为喜欢做，而是不得不做。
(×) I did it not for I liked it but I had to do it.(错误)
语言点2 比较学习：
drive car into somewhere.把车撞进某地，撞车
get car into somewhere.把车开进某地
原句替换用词：
He has not been able to drive his own car into his garage even once.
他甚至一次也没有成功地把他的车撞进车库里。(本句与原句意思迥然不同。)
5.Jasper has put up ‘No Parking, signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect.
贾斯珀曾把几块“禁止停车”的牌子挂在他的门外，但没有任何效果。
语言点1 put up意为“挂起，竖起”。
语言点2 have not any effect = have no effect 没有任何效果
原句还可改为：Jasper has put up ‘No Parking’ signs outside his gate, but these have had no effect (本句的效果没有用have not had any effect好。)
6. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate.
现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像放在了大门上边。
语言点1 put sth. over somewhere把某物放、摘在某处的上面
语言点2 an ugly stone head 一个丑陋的石雕头像
7.It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.
这是我见过的最丑陋的头像之一。
语言点1 经典句型：形容词级/the only+名词+ that引导定语从句(完成时态)
这个句型结构的特点有三个：
1) 主句中有形容词的级或表示的词，从句是由that引导的定语从句，that作从句中宾语时可省略。
2) 主句和定语从句的时态呼应：
主句用一般现在时，宛语从句则用现在完成时;
主句用一般过去时,定语从句則用过去宪成时。
3) 定语从句中常有ever(曾经)放在have/had与过去分词之间用来加强语气。
语言点2 ...I have ever seen我曾经见过的……
..I have ever done我曾经做过的
...I have ever heard我曾经听说过的
例：This is the most difficult problem I have ever worked out.这是我曾经做过的最难的一道题。
This is the most amusing story 1 have ever heard.这是我曾经听过的玩的一个故事。
8.I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon.
我问他那是什么，他告诉我那是蛇发女怪美杜莎。
语言点1 What it was为ask的宾语从句。
语言点2 the Gorgon是Medusa的同位语。
9.Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone.
贾斯珀希望她把汽车和车主们都变成石头。
语言点 turn...to/into…意为“把……变成……”。Tum表示变化，指通过某种方法或外力使某人或某物改变特定的性质、身份或外形。例：
Autumn turns the green leaves golden.秋天绿叶变成了金黄色。
The sky turned to pink at dawn. The night turned into day.天空在黎明时分变成了 粉红色。黑夜变成了白天。
10.But none of them has been turned to stone yet!
但到目前为止还没有一个人变成石头呢!
语言点 总结学习：
1) “none of +复数名词”作主语谓语动词用单复数形式均可：
None of the televisions if/are working.没有一台电视机不是坏的。
2) “either of +复数名词”作主语谓语动词常用单数：
Is either of the sisters coming?这姐妹俩有哪个要来吗?
3) “neither of+复数名词”作主语谓语动词用中单复数形式均可：
Neither of the twins is here,那对双胞场都不在这里。
Neither of us enjoy getting up early.我们俩谁也不喜欢早起。
4) “any of +复数名词”谓语动词一般多用单数，依上下文情况而定：
Have any of you actually seen UFO?你们中是不是有人确实看到过不明飞行物?
1. The Wayle Is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.
烕尔河是条横穿我家附近公园的一条小河。
语言点1 本句中that引导限制性定语从句，修饰river。
语言点2 small”小的”，常用于以下短语：feel small感到惭愧 speak small低声说话 small potato 小人物 small years 小时候small talk 闲聊small nature 小心眼
比较学习：small, little, diminutive, minute, tiny
1) small指面积、体积等小的，如：
This suit is too small for my father.这件西装我父亲穿着太小了。，
2) little指具体人或物小时，常有赞赏、爱怜等感情色彩，如：
Mary is a smart little girl.玛丽是一个聪明的小姑娘。
3) diminutive指较通常来说为小的，有时指很小的，如：
My grandmother’s feet are diminutive.我奶奶的脚长得很小.
4) minute指微小的，如：
a minute observer 一位细心的观察者
5) tiny指极小的，如：
In towns that are near the sea, the tiny lanterns…are placed into the water when the festival is over.在滨海城镇中，这些小灯笼在节后就放在了水里。
语言点3 cut across = cut through 横穿
2. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons.
我喜欢在天气明朗的下午到河边坐坐。
like “喜欢，爱好”，常见的用法如下：
1) like sth./to do/doing 喜欢(做)
I like lobster but it does not like me.我喜欢吃龙虾，但它不宜于我的健康。
He likes swimming.他喜欢游泳。
I don’t like to bother you.我不想打扰你。
2) should / would like 想，希望
1 should like to stay in bed.我想躺在床上。
语言点2 by和beside作“在……旁边”讲时有细微的区别：beside多用于靠近某人，而by多用于靠近某物。
Please sit beside your brother.请坐在你弟弟旁边。
I am standing by the desk.我站在桌子旁。
语言点3 fine afternoons晴朗的下午
表达“晴朗的”的词汇：fine, fair, serene, sunny, sunshiny
3. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.
上星期日很暖和，我和往常一样又去河边坐着：
语言点1 这是一个由so连接的并列句，请参考Lesson 25。
语言点2 as usual = as per usual和往常一样
4. Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river.
河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍，河面上有些人正在划船。
语言点1 本句为and连接的并列句，两个分句前后呼应。例：
A couple of students are reading books in the classroom and there are several workers digging road on the street.
三两个学生正在教室里读书，外面有几个工人在街上枕路。
语言点2 some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句和疑问句中。有两种特例情况some可用在疑问句中代替any：
1) 表达希望知道时：
Could you give me some water ? 你能给我点水喝吗?
2) 表达热情邀请时：
Would you like some apples ? 你想不想吃点苹果?
5. Suddenly, one of the children kicked a bail very hard and it went towards a passing boat.
突然，一个小孩猛踢了一脚球，球便向着一只划过来的小船飞去。
语言点1 suddenly = abruptly突然地，唐突地(多用于书面语中)
语言点2 one of the children作主语，这是“ one of+范围”表示“其中之一”的结构。
语言点3 passing在此为现在分词，相当于形容词作前置定语。
6. Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them.
河岸上的一些人对着小船上的人高喊，但他没有听到。
语言点1 on the bank修饰people, in the boat修饰man,类似的介词短语作后置定语均起限定修饰 作用。
语言点2 call out to朝……大声叫喊
7. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.
球重重地砸在他的身上，使他差点儿落入水中。
语言点1 fell v.跌落，倒下(过去式fell,过去分词fallen)
fell n.秋天(美式英语);autumn n.秋天(英式英语)
falls = waterfall n.瀑布 Niagara Falls尼亚加拉大瀑布
相关短语：fall ill 病倒 fall in love 陷入爱河
谚语学习：A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。
语言点2 ...that he nearly fell into the water.这是一个结果状语从句。
8. I turned to look at the children, but there weren‘t any in sight: they had all run away!
我转过头去看那些孩子，但一个也不见，他们全都跑了!
语言点1 sb. be in sight.某人在视线里→可以看到某人sb. be not in sight.某人不在视线里→看不到某人
语言点2 turned to look at转过身去看，turned为谓语动词。
语言点3 冒号后的内容一般为解释说明前面的内容。
9. The man laughed when he realized what had happened.
当那个人明白了发生的事情时，笑了起来。
语言点 本句中when引导时间状语从句，其中又包含一个宾语从句：what had happened 为 realized 的宾语。
1. The Wayle Is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.
烕尔河是条横穿我家附近公园的一条小河。
语言点1 本句中that引导限制性定语从句，修饰river。
语言点2 small”小的”，常用于以下短语：feel small感到惭愧 speak small低声说话 small potato 小人物 small years 小时候small talk 闲聊small nature 小心眼
比较学习：small, little, diminutive, minute, tiny
1) small指面积、体积等小的，如：
This suit is too small for my father.这件西装我父亲穿着太小了。，
2) little指具体人或物小时，常有赞赏、爱怜等感情色彩，如：
Mary is a smart little girl.玛丽是一个聪明的小姑娘。
3) diminutive指较通常来说为小的，有时指很小的，如：
My grandmother’s feet are diminutive.我奶奶的脚长得很小.
4) minute指微小的，如：
a minute observer 一位细心的观察者
5) tiny指极小的，如：
In towns that are near the sea, the tiny lanterns…are placed into the water when the festival is over.在滨海城镇中，这些小灯笼在节后就放在了水里。
语言点3 cut across = cut through 横穿
2. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons.
我喜欢在天气明朗的下午到河边坐坐。
like “喜欢，爱好”，常见的用法如下：
1) like sth./to do/doing 喜欢(做)
I like lobster but it does not like me.我喜欢吃龙虾，但它不宜于我的健康。
He likes swimming.他喜欢游泳。
I don’t like to bother you.我不想打扰你。
2) should / would like 想，希望
1 should like to stay in bed.我想躺在床上。
语言点2 by和beside作“在……旁边”讲时有细微的区别：beside多用于靠近某人，而by多用于靠近某物。
Please sit beside your brother.请坐在你弟弟旁边。
I am standing by the desk.我站在桌子旁。
语言点3 fine afternoons晴朗的下午
表达“晴朗的”的词汇：fine, fair, serene, sunny, sunshiny
3. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.
上星期日很暖和，我和往常一样又去河边坐着：
语言点1 这是一个由so连接的并列句，请参考Lesson 25。
语言点2 as usual = as per usual和往常一样
4. Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river.
河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍，河面上有些人正在划船。
语言点1 本句为and连接的并列句，两个分句前后呼应。例：
A couple of students are reading books in the classroom and there are several workers digging road on the street.
三两个学生正在教室里读书，外面有几个工人在街上枕路。
语言点2 some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句和疑问句中。有两种特例情况some可用在疑问句中代替any：
1) 表达希望知道时：
Could you give me some water ? 你能给我点水喝吗?
2) 表达热情邀请时：
Would you like some apples ? 你想不想吃点苹果?
5. Suddenly, one of the children kicked a bail very hard and it went towards a passing boat.
突然，一个小孩猛踢了一脚球，球便向着一只划过来的小船飞去。
语言点1 suddenly = abruptly突然地，唐突地(多用于书面语中)
语言点2 one of the children作主语，这是“ one of+范围”表示“其中之一”的结构。
语言点3 passing在此为现在分词，相当于形容词作前置定语。
6. Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them.
河岸上的一些人对着小船上的人高喊，但他没有听到。
语言点1 on the bank修饰people, in the boat修饰man,类似的介词短语作后置定语均起限定修饰 作用。
语言点2 call out to朝……大声叫喊
7. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.
球重重地砸在他的身上，使他差点儿落入水中。
语言点1 fell v.跌落，倒下(过去式fell,过去分词fallen)
fell n.秋天(美式英语);autumn n.秋天(英式英语)
falls = waterfall n.瀑布 Niagara Falls尼亚加拉大瀑布
相关短语：fall ill 病倒 fall in love 陷入爱河
谚语学习：A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。
语言点2 ...that he nearly fell into the water.这是一个结果状语从句。
8. I turned to look at the children, but there weren‘t any in sight: they had all run away!
我转过头去看那些孩子，但一个也不见，他们全都跑了!
语言点1 sb. be in sight.某人在视线里→可以看到某人sb. be not in sight.某人不在视线里→看不到某人
语言点2 turned to look at转过身去看，turned为谓语动词。
语言点3 冒号后的内容一般为解释说明前面的内容。
9. The man laughed when he realized what had happened.
当那个人明白了发生的事情时，笑了起来。
语言点 本句中when引导时间状语从句，其中又包含一个宾语从句：what had happened 为 realized 的宾语。
1. Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service.
本•弗西特机长买了一辆不同寻常的出租汽车，开始了一项新的业务。
语言点 表达“与众不同的，不寻常的”的词汇：unusual, remarkable, uncommon, unwonted, differed.
2. The taxi is a small Swiss aeroplane called a ‘Pilatus Porter’.
这辆“出租车”是一架小型瑞士飞机，叫“皮勒特斯•波特”号。
语言点 本句中called引导的过去分词短语作aeroplane的后置定语，相当于定语从句。所以原句可改为：The ‘taxi’ isa small Swiss aeroplane which is called a ‘Pilatus Porter’
3. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers.
这架奇妙的飞机可以载7名乘客。
语言点 carry—般为以不接触地面的方式携带，请参考Lesson 5。
4. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field.
然而，最令人惊奇的是它可以在任何地方降落：雪地上，水面上，甚至是刚耕过的田地里。
语言点1 重要句型：The most...is that...意为“最……的是……”
The most surprising thing is that the little baby can stand..最令人惊奇的是小婴儿可以自己站起来。
The most amusing thing is that puppy runs in the race.最有趣的是小狗参加赛跑。
The happiest thing is that we can speak English well.最快乐的事情是我们都可以说一口漂亮的英文。
语言点2 句中that it can land anywhere是表语从句。
表语从句：从句放在系动词后作表语。经常引导表语从句的连词有：that, whether, what, who, which, where, when, how, why.
例：My question is what you want to do.我的问题是你想做什么。
That is where we are interested in.那就是我们的兴趣所在。
5. Captain Fawcett’s first passenger was a doctor who flew from Bormingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains.
弗西特机长的第一名乘客是位医生，他从伯明翰飞往威尔士山区—个偏僻的村庄。
语言点1 此句中关系代词who引导定语从句修饰doctor。
语言点2 lonely虽然以-ly结尾，从构词规律来看像副词，但实际为形容词。类述有friendly友好的, jolly偷快的, chilly寒冷的,goodly优秀的
语言点3 mountain意为“山”;mountains意为“山脉，群山”。注意，表达“在群山之中"用介词in。
6. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places.
从此，弗西特机长已经送乘客到许多不寻常的地方。
语言点1 fly sb. to somewhere= send sb. by air/plane用飞机把乘客送到某个地方
所以原句还可以改为：Since then, Captain Fawcett has sent passengers to many usual places by air.
语言点2 since常用于现在完成时态。
7. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.
一次，他把飞机降落在了一栋公寓楼的楼顶上;还有一次，他降落在了一个废弃的停车场上。
语言点1 本句中of a block of flats是一个介词短语,作roof的后置定语。
语言点2 on another occasion意为“还有一次”。注意occasion必须和介词on连用。
对比学习：on occasion (= from time to time, now and then)不时地，有时
例：I only met her twice, once on the street and on another occasion at my friend’s house.
我只见过她两次，一次在街上，还有一次在朋友家里。
语言点3 deserted意为“荒废的”,近义词为abandoned(被抛弃的)。
8. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman.
弗西特机长刚刚拒绝了一位商人的奇怪要求。
语言点 refuse sth. from sb.拒绝某人提出的某要求
9. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did nottake him because the trip was too dangerous.
那个人想要飞往大西洋中的一个孤岛——罗卡尔岛，但是弗西特机长拒绝送他去，因为那段飞行太危险了。
语言点1 a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean 为Rockall的同位语。
语窗点2 too dangerous过于危险(贬义);very dangerous非常危险(中性，指危险程度较大)
1.Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.
贾斯珀•怀特是为数不多的信奉古代神话的人之一。
语言点1 “one of +复数名词”的用法：
1)当“one of +复数名词”在句子中充当主语时，实际主语是one，紧跟其后的谓语动词一定用单数形式。
One of my students is a lawyer.我的一个学生是律师。
2)当“one of +复数名词”后加定语从句时，因为定语从句的关系代词所修饰的先行词不是one，而是of后面的复数名词，所以从句的谓语动词一定用复数形式。
Our organization is just one of many charities that are providing famine relief in the region.我们的组织仅仅是为这个饥荒地区提供救济的慈善组织之一。
3)要注意，当one前有the，thevery，the only等修饰限制时，从句中的谓语动词一定要用单数。
She is the only one of the students who has already learnt Spanish.她是这些学生中一个曾学过西班牙语的人。
语言点2 believe in sth. / sb.信奉、相信某物/某人：
believe in Christ信奉基督教
believe in God 信仰上帝
believe in ghosts 相信鬼神
believe in Buddhism 信奉佛教
2.He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners.
他刚在城里买了一所新房子，但自从他搬进去后，就和汽车及车主们发生了摩擦。 语言点1 just常用于现在完成时态中，请参考Lesson5。
语言点2 in the city = in the downtown在市中心，在城里
相关表达：in the suburb在郊区;in the border land在边疆
I live in the suburb of Beijing and work in the city.我住在北京郎区，而在城里工作， 语言点3 have troublewith sth. / sb.和某物/某人有摩擦
Mr. Green always has trouble with his neighbours.格林先生总是和他的邻居们闹纠纷。
语言点4 move in迁入;move out迁出;move over挪动一下，腾出空位
3.when he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside hisgate.
当他夜里回到家时，总会发现有人把车停在了他家的大门外。
语言点 “动词+ home”中间一般不需加介词：return home返回家中;go home回家;leave home离开家，但stay at home (待在家中)为一个例外。
比较学习：home, house, family, household
home一个居所以及居于其中的家庭或社会单位;
house主要指建筑物和住宅;
family 一般侧重指家庭成员;
household指住在一起的家庭成员及其他非亲属(如仆人)所组成的家庭单位。
4. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.
因此，他甚至一次也没能把自己的车开进车库。
语言点1 总结表达“原因”：
1) because +从句
I came late, because it was raining outside.因为外面下雨了，所以我来晚了。
2) because of +名词性短语
I came late because of traffic jam.因为塞车，所以我来晚 了。
3) For +名词性短语/从句
For some reason, it came into use.因为某种原因，它开始投入使用了。
4) due to +名词性短语
My illness was due to terrible food.我生病是因为吃了变质的食物造成的。
5) thanks to +名词性短语
It was thanks to John that we won the game.多亏了约翰，我们才赢了这场比赛。
6) owing to +名词性短语
They could not cross the river owing to the flood.由于洪水，他们不能过河。
深入总结：
1) because引导的从句可以放在句末或句中，而for引导的句子不能放在句中，
2) 在回答why的提问句时，只能用because回答，而不能用for回答。
3) because可以与 not...but...连用，而for不可以与 not...but...连用。
例：I did it not because I liked it but I had to do it.我做这件事不是因为喜欢做，而是不得不做。
(×) I did it not for I liked it but I had to do it.(错误)
语言点2 比较学习：
drive car into somewhere.把车撞进某地，撞车
get car into somewhere.把车开进某地
原句替换用词：
He has not been able to drive his own car into his garage even once.
他甚至一次也没有成功地把他的车撞进车库里。(本句与原句意思迥然不同。)
5.Jasper has put up ‘No Parking, signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect.
贾斯珀曾把几块“禁止停车”的牌子挂在他的门外，但没有任何效果。
语言点1 put up意为“挂起，竖起”。
语言点2 have not any effect = have no effect 没有任何效果
原句还可改为：Jasper has put up ‘No Parking’ signs outside his gate, but these have had no effect (本句的效果没有用have not had any effect好。)
6. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate.
现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像放在了大门上边。
语言点1 put sth. over somewhere把某物放、摘在某处的上面
语言点2 an ugly stone head 一个丑陋的石雕头像
7.It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.
这是我见过的最丑陋的头像之一。
语言点1 经典句型：形容词级/the only+名词+ that引导定语从句(完成时态)
这个句型结构的特点有三个：
1) 主句中有形容词的级或表示的词，从句是由that引导的定语从句，that作从句中宾语时可省略。
2) 主句和定语从句的时态呼应：
主句用一般现在时，宛语从句则用现在完成时;
主句用一般过去时,定语从句則用过去宪成时。
3) 定语从句中常有ever(曾经)放在have/had与过去分词之间用来加强语气。
语言点2 ...I have ever seen我曾经见过的……
..I have ever done我曾经做过的
...I have ever heard我曾经听说过的
例：This is the most difficult problem I have ever worked out.这是我曾经做过的最难的一道题。
This is the most amusing story 1 have ever heard.这是我曾经听过的玩的一个故事。
8.I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon.
我问他那是什么，他告诉我那是蛇发女怪美杜莎。
语言点1 What it was为ask的宾语从句。
语言点2 the Gorgon是Medusa的同位语。
9.Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone.
贾斯珀希望她把汽车和车主们都变成石头。
语言点 turn...to/into…意为“把……变成……”。Tum表示变化，指通过某种方法或外力使某人或某物改变特定的性质、身份或外形。例：
Autumn turns the green leaves golden.秋天绿叶变成了金黄色。
The sky turned to pink at dawn. The night turned into day.天空在黎明时分变成了 粉红色。黑夜变成了白天。
10.But none of them has been turned to stone yet!
但到目前为止还没有一个人变成石头呢!
语言点 总结学习：
1) “none of +复数名词”作主语谓语动词用单复数形式均可：
None of the televisions if/are working.没有一台电视机不是坏的。
2) “either of +复数名词”作主语谓语动词常用单数：
Is either of the sisters coming?这姐妹俩有哪个要来吗?
3) “neither of+复数名词”作主语谓语动词用中单复数形式均可：
Neither of the twins is here,那对双胞场都不在这里。
Neither of us enjoy getting up early.我们俩谁也不喜欢早起。
4) “any of +复数名词”谓语动词一般多用单数，依上下文情况而定：
Have any of you actually seen UFO?你们中是不是有人确实看到过不明飞行物?