【www.tingchehu.com--托福】
今天特为大家整理了托福阅读核心词组100个，100个词组虽然不多，但都具有一定的代表性，希望同学们能够掌握。下面随考试资料网来看看。
1.acoupleof两三个，几个
Althoughhethoughtofthekeyideain1951,thefirstmaserwasnotcompleteduntilacoupleofyearslater.
2.accountfor解释
Variationsofclaycompositionandthetemperaturesatwhichtheyarefiredaccountforthedifferencesintextureandappearance.
3.adaptto使适应于
Theyhavebeenabletoadapttoecologicalchanges.
4,adornwithsth用…装饰
Somepotswereadornedwithincisedorstampeddecorations.
5.appealto吸引
Publishingliteratureconsistingofexcitingstoriesthatwouldappealtobothchildrenandadults
6.applyto适用于
Ethologicaltheorybegantobeappliedtoresearchonchildreninthe1960’s.
7.atbest充其量，最多
Huntingisatbestaprecariouswayofprocuringfood,evenwhenthedietissupplementedwithseedsandfruits.
8.atintervals相隔一定距离
However,atintervalsof10to100years,theseglaciersmoveforwardupto100timesfasterthanusual.
9.attheexpenseofsth在损害…的情况下
Amultitudeofmicroorganismsmaketheirlivingsdirectlyattheexpenseofothercreatures.
10.attheheightofsth在…最鼎盛时期
Theviolinhadreachedtheheightofitspopularitybythemiddleoftheeighteenthcentury.
11.backandforth来回地
TheythenspiralbackandforthbetweentheEarth"smagneticpolesveryrapidly.
12.beabsentfrom缺席，不在
Lackingtherighttovoteandabsentfromtheseatsofpower,womenlinewerenotconsideredanimportantforceinhistory.
13.becapableof能…的
Manyanimalsarecapableofusingobjectsinthenaturalenvironmentasrudimentarytools.
14.becharacterizedby以…为特征
Thenervoussystemofvertebratesischaracterizedbyahollow,dorsalnervecordthatendsintheheadregionasanenlargement,thebrain.
15.becomposedof由…组成
Oceanlifeisprimarilycomposedofplants.
16.beconcernedwith与某事物有关
Ethnologyisconcernedwiththestudyofadaptive,orsurvival,valueofbehavioranditsEvolutionaryhistory.
17.bedistinctfrom与…不同
Jupiterandtheothergiantplanetsareofalow-densitytypequitedistinctfromtheterrestrialplanets
18.beessentialto对…不可缺少
Publicperformanceisessentialtoverbalart.
19.beexposedto使接触，使遭受
Bodycontactreducesthesurfaceareaexposedtothecoldair.
20.befarfrom离…很远，根本不是
Butfarfrombeingrandom,moltiscontrolledbystrongevolutionaryforcesthathaveestablishedanoptimaltimeandduration.
21.behostileto极不友好的，极厌恶的
Oceanbottomisahostileenvironmenttohumans
22.beregardedas被认为是
Humanity"sprimaleffortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,andnumberareusuallyregardedastheearliestmathematics.
23.berelatedto与…有关的，相联系的
WhyisdancingcloselyrelatedtopopularmusicintheUnitedStates?
24.beresponsiblefor对…负责
Infact,nuclearreactionsthatconverthydrogentoheliumareresponsibleformostoftheenergythatstarsproduce.
25.besensitiveto对…敏感的
Antscanbeextremelysensitivetothesesignals.
26.besubjectedto经历，遭受
Oilisformedwhenorganicmaterialtrappedinsedimentsisslowlyburiedandsubjectedtoincreasedtemperaturesandpressures,transformingitintopetroleum.
27.besuperiorto优越于
Naturalvitaminsaresuperiortosyntheticones
28.betracedto找出根源
Theancestryofthepianocanbetracedtotheearlykeyboardinstrumentsofthefifteenthandsixteenthcenturies.
29.be/becomeawareof意识到，认识到
Peoplebecameawareofthenewservicebywordofmouthornewspaperadvertisements.
30.be/become/getaccustomedto习惯于
IntheharshenvironmentofnorthernEurope,Scandinavianwomenhadbeenaccustomedtopracticingformsofshiftingcultivation,andtheyimmediatelyunderstoodNativeAmericanhorticulture.
31.be/become/getinvolvedin与…有关联的
Twodistinctprocessesareinvolvedinmolting.
32.benefitfrom从…中受益
Studentsbenefitfromschools,whichrequirelonghoursandhomework.
33.breakdown分解
AlloftheseforcesslowlybreakdowntheEarth"sexposedrockycrustintosmallerandsmallerpiecesthateventuallybecomeclay.
34.byfar到目前为止
Marinesedimentisbyfarthemostimportantenvironmentforthepreservationoffossils.
35.bymeansof通过，凭借
ThetopicofthepassageisdevelopedprimarilybymeansofAdividingthediscussionintotwomajorareas.
36.byvirtueof由于
Manyareuninhabitable,byvirtueoftheirsmallsizeandparticularcharacteristics
37.confineto限制在一定范围之内
Thedeliveryservicewasatfirstconfinedtocities.
38.conformto符合
Parksshouldbedesignedtoconformtothetopographyofthearea
39.contributeto有贡献，有助于
Transportationcontributedtothedevelopmentandmaintenanceoftrade.
40.copewith对付
Undercertaincircumstancethehumanbodymustcopewithgasesatgreater-than-normalatmosphericpressure.
41.datebackto始于
IntheUnitedStates,rentcontrolsdatebacktoatleastWorldWarII.
42.dependon依靠
Thegullsdependonthefalconsforprotection.
43.deprivesb/sthofsth剥夺..某事物
Plantstemsdiewhendeprivedofwater.
44.derivefrom获得，起源于
Babiesobviouslyderivepleasurefromsoundinput.
45.dueto由于，因为
Duetotheirdensestructure,ironmeteoriteshavethebestchanceofsurvivinganimpact,andmostarefoundbyfarmersplowingtheirfields.
46.evolvefrom/outof从...进化来，从…发展来
Theonemostwidelyacceptedtodayisbasedontheassumptionthatdramaevolvedfromritual.
47.extractfrom提取
Itturnsoutthatsomefossilscanbeextractedfromthesesedimentsbyputtingtherocksinanacidbath.
48.feedon以…为食物
Predatorsareanimalsthatcaptureandfeedonotheranimals.
49.focuson集中(注意力)于
Theyfocusonthemeaningoftheirparents"words.
50.getridof处理掉
Atomsormoleculesgetridofexcessenergybythemselves,withoutanyoutsideintervention.
51.giveaccessto向…开放
Toconnectthepueblosandtogiveaccesstothesurroundingtableland,thearchitectslaidoutasystemofpublicroadswithstonestaircasesforascendingclifffaces.
52.givebirthto使诞生，引起
Mostinsectslayeggs,butsomegivebirthtoliveyoung.
53.giveoff发散，发出
IfJupiterwerelarger,itwouldgiveoffmuchlessheat.
54.giveriseto引起，导致
ThemusicalRenaissancewastooshorttogiverisetoanewmusicalstyle.
55.gobeyond超过，越过
Aninterviewercangobeyondwrittenquestionsandprobeforasubject"sunderlyingfeelingsandreasons.
56.gooutofbusiness停业，关门
Theshopwentoutofbusiness.
57.havenothingtodowith与…无关
Aspecies’survivalmayhavenothingtodowithitsabilityorinabilitytoadapt.
58.impartto传授给
Theyfunctionedassanctuarieswheretheeldersimparttriballoretotheyoungergeneration.
59.imposeon强加于
Newregulationswereimposedonnontraditionaleducation.
60.incommon共同
Notwocometseverlookidentical,buttheyhavebasicfeaturesincommon.
61.infavorof赞同，支持
Theartistwasinfavorofatraditionalstyleofpainting.
62.inquantity大量，大批
Therewerealsoanumberofpoor-qualityfigurinesandpaintedpotsproducedinquantitybyeasy,inexpensivemeans.
63.inseason当季
Beforethemid-nineteenthcentury,peopleintheUnitedStatesatemostfoodsonlyinseason.
64.inspiteof尽管，任凭
Inspiteofproblemswiththeircondition,restoration,andpreservationmanypanelpaintingshavesurvived.
65.intheabsenceof在缺乏…的情况下
Theconcentrationsatwhichtheadverseeffectsappearwillbegreaterthantheconcentrationsthatthepollutantswouldhaveintheabsenceofhumanactivities.
66.inviewof由于
Inviewoftherateatwhichtheradiosourcesemitenergy,theyshoulddisappearinafewmillionyears.
67.insteadof代替
Insteadofworkingwithlight,however,heworkedwithmicrowaves.
68.investin投资
Hestartedtoinvestinthetown’sculturaldevelopment.
69.leadto导致，引起
Infact,thereiswideagreementthatitistherateofchangehumansareinflicting,evenmorethanthechangesthemselvesthatwillleadtobiologicaldevastation.
70.leaveout排除
Explanationsofanimalbehaviorthatleaveoutanysortofconsciousnessatallandascribeactionsentirelytoinstinctleavemanyquestionsunanswered.
71.offthemark不正确
Thisanalogyisnotfaroffthemark.
72.onbehalfof代表
Satireservestoprodpeopleintoanawarenessoftruththoughrarelytoanyactiononbehalfoftruth.
73.onthebasisof在…的基础上
AntoineLavisher,onthebasisofcarefulexperimentation,wasledtoproposeadifferenttheoryofburning
74.owingto由于，因为
Marinesedimentisbyfarthemostimportantenvironmentforthepreservationoffossils,owingtotheincrediblerichnessofmarinelife.
75.perceivesthassth认为
Althoughartdecoinitsmanyformswaslargelyperceivedasthoroughlymodern,itwasstronglyinfluencedbythedecorativeartsmovementsthatimmediatelyprecededit.
76.pickup学会
Adultsmakeitaseasyastheycanforbabiestopickupalanguagebyexaggeratingsuchcues.
77.putoff推迟
Sometaskscouldnotbedoneinthewinter,otherhadtobeputoffduringharvesttime.
78.regardlessof不顾
Ultimately,literatureisaestheticallyvalued,regardlessoflanguage,culture,ormodeofpresentation.
79.resultfrom因..而产生
Mostfunctionsresultfromtheneedsofthelocalareaandofthesurrounding.
80.resultin结果，导致
Theupwardmovementoffieldstonesshouldresultinpuresoil.
81.setabout开始，动手
AfricanAmericanartistsofthisperiodsetaboutcreatinganewportrayalofthemselvesandtheirlivesintheUnitedStates.
82.setaside留下将来用
Certainpartsoftownwererestrictedtoresidentialuse,whileothersweresetasideforindustrialorcommercialdevelopment.
83.sofar到目前为止
TheParisExhibitionof1889includedboththewidestspanandthegreatestheightachievedsofar.
84.sortout把…分类
Clayparticlesaresortedoutbysizeandweight.
85.springup涌现
IntheearlycolonialdayinNorthAmerica,smallcitiessprangupalongtheAtlanticCoastline.
86.stemfrom起源于
ItcanbearguedthatmuchofNewYorkCity’simportancestemsfromitsearlyandcontinuingadvantageofsituation.
87.stretchout伸展，伸出
TheresiduesfromtheseexplosionslefthugeblackmarksonthefaceofJupiter,someofwhichhavestretchedouttoformdarkribbons.
88.strivefor为…而奋斗
Astheybegantostriveforsocialandculturalindependence，theirattitudestowardthemselveschanged.
89.takeaccountofsth./takesthintoaccount考虑到
Artistsarerecognizingthedistinctionbetweenpublicandprivatespaces,andtakingthatintoaccountwhenexecutingtheirpubliccommissions.
90.takeadvantageof利用
Manyfamiliescouldtakeadvantageofpreviouslyunavailablefruits,vegetables,anddairyproductstoachievemorevariedfare.
91.thanksto由于
kiwissmelloutearthwormsthankstonostrilslocatedatthetipoftheirbeaks.
92.tosomeextent某种程度上
Theirattitudestowardthemselveschanged,and,tosomeextent,othersegmentsofAmericansocietybegantochangetheirattitudestowardthem.
93.turnout结果是，证明是
SomepotashwasexportedfromMaineandNewHampshireintheseventeenthcentury,butthemarketturnedouttobemainlydomestic.
94.usherin宣告…的来临
Autumncouldbeusheredinbyseverefrost.
95.wearaway磨损
NaturalforceswearawaytheEarth"scrust
96.wipeout消灭，肃清
Entirecropscanbewipedoutbyfungalattacksbothbeforeandafterharvesting.
97.withrespectto在…方面
Theyear1850maybeconsideredthebeginningofanewepochinAmericaart,withrespecttothedevelopmentofwatercolorpainting.
98.withtheadventof随着…的出现
Withtheadventofhigh-resolutionradiointerferometersduringthelate1970"s,partoftheanswerbecameclear.
99.withtheaidof借助于
Itisnowtaughtwiththeaidofcomputers.
100.withtheexceptionof除..以外
Withtheexceptionofprintingpatternsdirectlyontothecloth,whetherbyblock,roller,orscreen,allofthesearebasedondyeing;thatis,theimmersionofthefabricinadyebath.
